On November 9, 1917, with the change of power, the theater, now a state theater, was transferred to the Commissariat of Education of the RSFSR. In 1920, it became an academic theater and was then known as the State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater (abbreviated GATOB). After the revolution, in 1920, the mosque was opened. The Vikings discovered Iceland, Greenland, and reached the shores of America. The great geographical discoveries began in the late 15th century and ended in the mid-17th century. The main reason that prompted Europeans to long voyages was the search for maritime trade routes from Europe to India and China, because the old land routes were inaccessible to them. Christopher Columbus wanted to discover the route to India, but discovered the New World, as Amerika Vespucci said. The great geographical discoveries are divided into two stages: the first stage from the end of the 15th century to the mid-17th century. The main maritime powers were Spain and Portugal. The second stage from the mid-16th century to the mid-17th century. During this stage, the main discoveries were made by England, Holland, France. In addition, the English began to search for a northeastern route in China and Japan. In 1553, navigators Richard Chancellor set off for India. The expedition along the Northern route was overtaken by a storm, and he stopped in a bay of the White Sea and sent a message to the Russian sovereign.
It represented a conceptual, analytical review of Byzantine studies spanning approximately six centuries, from the Renaissance to 1970, unparalleled in our country or abroad. In the event, you liked this information and would also like to get details relating to https://www.licei373.ru/stipendii.html and implore you to go to our own website. This work was highly valued by the scientific community. Indeed, the very name of the department was consistent with the two main areas of the Institute’s research—ethnography and anthropology. Later, Karuselnaya Square was renamed Teatralnaya. On January 16, 1992, the theater was reverted to its original name. The first theater season in the new building opened on October 2, 1860, with Mikhail Glinka’s opera “A Life for the Tsar,” with K. conducting the orchestra. On July 12, 1783, a decree was issued establishing a theater committee “for the management of performances and music.” The theater traces its history back to the Bolshoi Theater, founded in 1783 by order of Empress Catherine the Great, which was located in the building later converted into the St. Petersburg Conservatory. It is intended to serve as a fourth stage for the Mariinsky Theater, which is needed during the closure of the historic building on Theater Square for renovation.
K. Kavos designed the theater’s current building, named in honor of Empress Maria Alexandrovna. It was a magnificent structure with two tall minarets and a huge gilded dome. It is a true architectural masterpiece, the most important shrine in the Muslim world and one of the most beautiful buildings in the Northern Capital. The St. Petersburg Cathedral Mosque is consistently included in lists of the most beautiful mosques in the world. In 1968, the St. Petersburg Cathedral Mosque was recognized as an architectural monument of national significance, and restoration work began. In 1955, the Tatar community of St. Petersburg petitioned the city authorities to return the temple to believers. The architect took into account the fact that the Eastern temple is surrounded by European-style buildings and succeeded in blending the mosque harmoniously into the surrounding landscape. The ornate dome adds vibrant color to the surrounding landscape even in inclement weather. The prayer hall features several tall columns of Karelian marble supporting the dome. The Bolshoi Theatre building itself was transferred to the Russian Musical Society and then, in 1896, converted by architect Vladimir Nikolay into a conservatory. From 1784 to 1886, the Bolshoi Theatre building was primarily used for ballet and opera performances (in 1896, it was rebuilt by architect Vladimir Nikolay to house the St. Petersburg Conservatory), and from 1859 to 1860, it was also used on Theatre Square by architect A. From 1883 to 1886, the building was reconstructed by architect Viktor Schröter under the supervision of Nikolay Benois. The troupe, founded in the 18th century, functioned under the direction of the Directorate of the Imperial Theatres until the 1917 Revolution.
This program began to be implemented literally from the first academic year, with systematic student library classes, access to the Institute and Museum collections, mandatory attendance at department meetings for anthropological specialization, and almost daily work with anthropological collections. In 1935, shortly after the assassination of Sergei Kirov, First Secretary of the Leningrad Regional Committee of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks), the theater, like many other organizations, enterprises, settlements, and other sites in the USSR, was named after this revolutionary. In 1859, after the Circus Theater, located across from the Bolshoi Theater and designed by Alberto Cavos in 1847-48, burned down, the architect erected a new theater building on the site, intended for the troupe of the Imperial Theaters. In 1988, after the death of Yevgeny Mravinsky and the departure of Yuri Temirkanov to join the Philharmonic, Valery Gergiev became the artistic director and principal conductor of the Kirov Theatre. ↑ 1 2 3 Nowhere but in caproma (Russian). ↑ Residents of St. Petersburg were shown the new Levashovo airport (Russian). ↑ 1 2 Five pearls of St. Petersburg capromanticism: the opinions of professionals and citizens (unspecified). ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Reflection of changes in the social portrait of a St. Petersburg resident in reading and purchasing preferences (unspecified). St. Petersburg (unspecified). Archi.ru. – Russia, St. Petersburg. St. Petersburg as an architectural unity, a cultural, scientific, and literary center was formed as a result of the collaboration of creative talents from Russia, Italy, Germany, Holland, England, and Spain. But at the same time, Saint Petersburg, from its very birth to this day, remains the largest city in the Russian North – a region that, according to modern science, represents a holistic monument of Russian culture.
